Thursday, May 21, 2020

Anatomy Of The Human Body - 1334 Words

Introduction:- Human physiology studies the physical and biochemical processes that support the body s function while anatomy studies the structures of the human body. Anatomy is divided into two parts which are histology: this is the atomic study of tissues and Cytology is the atomic study of cells. This unit focuses on both the anatomic feature this involves the morphology and forms of the part of the body and physiological features of the human body this involves the function of the part of the body on a regular basis. Anatomy of the human body allows us to know how different systems in the body functions and how they interrelate with one and other in order for the body to achieve homeostasis (Marieb, 2007). The human body comprises†¦show more content†¦Other organs included in the digestive system are teeth, tongue, salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, rectum, and anus. Digestive system allows the body break down food into different essential nutrients to be d igested. This happens when transformation of vital nutrients and energy that are the important source for nourishing the body and its related functions. (Inner Body, 2016). Stages of digestion involves Ingestion which is the first stage where food intake takes place via the mouth. Then Secretion is when these fluids include saliva, mucus, hydrochloric acid, enzymes, and bile. Swallowing. This process involves smooth and skeletal muscles in the mouth, tongue, and pharynx to shove food out of the mouth via the pharynx into the esophagus. 3 Respiratory system: It consist of three main parts which are the airway, the lungs, and the muscles. The airway includes the nose, mouth, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. The oxygen passes via the lung into the body and carbon dioxide exit the body. Muscles includes the diaphragm and intercostals muscles. The function of respiratory system is for Gaseous exchange to occur between the human body and the environments by which inhaling of Oxygen from air and exhaling Carbon-Dioxide and water are released into the atmosphere (Agostoni, 1964) 4. Cardiovascular system: Also called the circulatory system andShow MoreRelatedThe Anatomy And Physiology Of The Human Body1679 Words   |  7 PagesThe anatomy and physiology of the human body is extremely complex in many different aspects. Scientifically, the human body is organized from simple to complex. The organization sequence begins with diminutive cells and finishes with multiplex organ systems. All people are typically organized in the same fashion. However, psychologically all people do not process information the same way. People have a myriad of motives for the actions they take in life. 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